Within your late teens or early twenties, a third molar grows, which is the wisdom tooth. While some people experience no issues, others face pain, infection, or complications due to a lack of space in the jaw. Wisdom tooth extraction in Singapore is a routine procedure that prevents further dental problems. Ignoring wisdom tooth issues can lead to complications that affect overall oral health. Knowing when removal is necessary and the consequences of delaying it can help patients make informed decisions.
Shifting or Crowded Teeth
Wisdom teeth can push against existing teeth, leading to crowding and misalignment. This is particularly concerning for individuals who have undergone orthodontic treatment, as wisdom teeth can undo years of corrective work. Even if there is no immediate discomfort, gradual shifting can occur, affecting bite alignment and overall dental health. Early removal prevents unwanted movement and preserves the alignment of existing teeth.
Jaw Pain and Stiffness
Wisdom teeth can contribute to jaw stiffness and discomfort, particularly if they press against nerves or other structures. In some cases, cysts or fluid-filled sacs may form around an impacted tooth, causing bone damage and leading to complications that require surgical intervention. If jaw pain is persistent, a professional evaluation can determine whether extraction is necessary.
Persistent Pain or Discomfort
Pain is one of the earliest signs that a wisdom tooth requires removal. Discomfort may occur at the back of the mouth as the tooth pushes through the gum. In some cases, the pain comes and goes, while in others, it gradually worsens. If the tooth lacks space to emerge fully, it can press against neighbouring teeth, causing misalignment or increased sensitivity. Persistent pain is a strong indicator that a dental evaluation is necessary.
Swollen or Bleeding Gums
As wisdom teeth emerge, they may cause inflammation of the surrounding gum tissue. Swollen, red, or bleeding gums suggest the tooth is partially erupted or trapped beneath the gumline. This condition, known as pericoronitis, increases the risk of infection and can make daily activities such as eating or brushing uncomfortable. If gum swelling persists, a dental clinic in Novena or elsewhere can assess whether wisdom tooth surgery is required.
Impacted Wisdom Teeth and Infection Risks
An impacted wisdom tooth remains partially or fully trapped under the gums or against other teeth. This condition often leads to pain, swelling, and an increased risk of bacterial infections. Since impacted teeth create hard-to-reach pockets, food debris and bacteria can accumulate, causing decay and gum infections. Left untreated, infections from impacted wisdom teeth can spread into the mouth, leading to more severe complications.
Frequent Headaches and Sinus Pressure
Upper wisdom teeth are found next to sinus cavities. If these teeth exert pressure on the sinuses, it can lead to headaches, congestion, and discomfort. Patients who experience sinus-related symptoms alongside wisdom tooth pain should seek a dental evaluation to determine whether removal is necessary.
Difficulty Eating or Opening the Mouth
Wisdom teeth that grow at an angle or press against neighbouring teeth can make chewing painful. Some individuals experience difficulty opening their mouths fully due to swelling or discomfort. If eating becomes increasingly uncomfortable, extraction may be recommended to restore normal function and prevent further irritation.
What Happens If Wisdom Teeth Are Not Removed?
Delaying wisdom tooth surgery can result in complications that affect overall oral health. Impacted teeth can lead to recurring infections, persistent pain, and damage to adjacent teeth. In severe cases, cysts or tumours may form around the impacted tooth, requiring more complex surgical procedures. When left untreated, wisdom teeth can also increase the likelihood of gum disease and tooth decay. Seeking timely dental intervention prevents these issues and ensures better long-term oral health.
The Wisdom Tooth Removal Process
Wisdom tooth extraction is a straightforward procedure performed under local or general anaesthesia. Depending on the complexity, the dentist may make a small incision to access the tooth before carefully removing it. Stitches may be used to close the area, and recovery usually takes a few days. Most patients experience minimal discomfort and can resume normal activities soon after.
Wisdom teeth can cause pain, infections, and long-term dental complications if left untreated. Recognising the signs that indicate the need for removal can help prevent further issues. Seeking professional advice from a dental clinic in Novena or other reputable clinics ensures a smooth extraction process and improved oral health.
For expert solutions on painless dentistry in Singapore, visit Happy Teeth today.