Spinal fusion is a surgical procedure designed to stabilise the spine by permanently joining two or more vertebrae — this approach is used to address various spinal conditions that cause pain, instability, or neurological symptoms. A spine surgeon in Singapore may recommend this surgery when other treatments fail to provide relief. While it is an effective solution for many patients, understanding when it is necessary and what it involves is essential for making informed healthcare decisions.
What Is Spinal Fusion?
Spinal fusion involves the use of bone grafts, metal plates, screws, or rods to encourage the fusion of vertebrae. The aim is to eliminate movement between the affected segments, reducing pain and preventing further damage. A spine specialist in Singapore may suggest this procedure for patients with conditions such as degenerative disc disease, spinal deformities, fractures, or chronic instability.
The process begins with an evaluation at a spine clinic, where diagnostic tests such as X-rays, MRIs, or CT scans help determine the severity of the condition. During surgery, the surgeon positions the bone graft between the vertebrae and secures it with implants to facilitate fusion. Over time, the graft material encourages bone growth, leading to permanent stabilisation of the spine. While the recovery period varies, patients can expect to regain mobility with proper rehabilitation.
When Is Spinal Fusion Necessary?
A spine surgeon in Singapore may recommend spinal fusion for conditions where movement between vertebrae causes pain or nerve compression. These include:
- Degenerative Disc Disease: As discs wear down, they may lose flexibility, leading to instability and pain. Fusion can help by preventing excessive movement.
- Spinal Stenosis: Narrowing the spinal canal can compress nerves, resulting in pain, numbness, or weakness. When decompression surgery alone is insufficient, fusion may be required.
- Scoliosis and Other Deformities: Spinal curvature disorders can lead to structural imbalances that require correction and stabilisation.
- Herniated Discs: In cases where a herniated disc causes persistent symptoms, fusion may be performed following disc removal.
- Spinal Fractures: Severe trauma can cause instability, making fusion necessary to restore spinal integrity.
Each case requires careful assessment by a spine specialist in Singapore to determine whether fusion is the best course of action. Alternative treatments, such as physiotherapy, medication, or less invasive procedures, may be explored before surgery is considered.
The Cost and Considerations of Spinal Fusion Surgery
The decision to undergo spinal fusion involves understanding the spinal fusion surgery cost and other related factors. Expenses vary based on hospital fees, surgeon expertise, surgical complexity, and post-operative care. Patients are encouraged to consult a spine clinic to receive an accurate cost estimate and discuss financing options.
Beyond financial considerations, potential risks must be weighed carefully. These may include infection, nerve injury, or incomplete fusion, which could necessitate further intervention. Rehabilitation plays a crucial role in recovery, and patients should follow post-operative guidelines to optimise healing. Physical therapy, controlled movement, and adherence to medical advice contribute to successful outcomes.
Spinal fusion serves as a viable solution for individuals experiencing persistent spinal pain and instability. With careful assessment by a spine specialist in Singapore, patients can determine whether the procedure aligns with their treatment needs. By understanding the process, its applications, and potential costs, individuals can make informed choices about their spinal health.
If you are experiencing spinal discomfort and need expert guidance, contact Achieve Spine & Orthopaedic Centre today. Our specialists are ready to assess your condition and provide the care you need for a healthier spine.
